Four-Cheese Mac & Cheese Bake

Featured in: Vegetarian Favorites

This comfort classic features tender pasta enveloped in a creamy mixture of sharp cheddar, Gouda, mozzarella, and blue cheese. The rich sauce is seasoned gently and baked with a golden panko and cheddar topping for a delightful crunch. Quick to prepare and perfect for gatherings, this dish balances bold cheese flavors with smooth textures. Adaptable with optional add-ins like bacon or mushrooms, it pairs wonderfully with fresh greens and a chilled white wine.

Updated on Sun, 15 Feb 2026 11:07:00 GMT
Baked four-cheese mac and cheese with golden panko crust, featuring cheddar, Gouda, mozzarella, and blue cheese for a creamy, savory delight. Save
Baked four-cheese mac and cheese with golden panko crust, featuring cheddar, Gouda, mozzarella, and blue cheese for a creamy, savory delight. | cinnamonglow.com

My cousin showed up at my apartment one rainy Tuesday with nothing but a craving and a question: could I make mac and cheese that didn't taste like the boxed stuff we grew up on? I had some cheese in the fridge—a wedge of sharp cheddar, some Gouda, a little blue cheese I wasn't sure about—and suddenly the answer felt obvious. That first baked version, golden and bubbling and ridiculously creamy, became the dish I make whenever someone needs comforting or celebrating.

I made this for my roommate during a particularly rough week at her job, and she sat at the kitchen counter while it baked, just breathing in the smell of butter and cheese and caramelizing breadcrumbs. We didn't talk much, but she had three servings that night, and the next day she texted me a photo of the leftovers she was eating straight from the dish at midnight. Food doesn't always need words.

Ingredients

  • Elbow macaroni (400 g): Short pasta shapes are your friend here because they trap the sauce in every curve—if you use spaghetti it'll slide right off and pool at the bottom.
  • Unsalted butter (2 tbsp, plus 1 tbsp melted): You control the salt this way, which matters when you're using four types of cheese that each bring their own sodium to the party.
  • All-purpose flour (2 tbsp): This is your thickener—don't skip it or you'll end up with sauce that separates after the second day in the fridge.
  • Whole milk (500 ml): Don't use low-fat milk here; it breaks too easily when it meets the cheese and you'll get that weird grainy texture.
  • Sharp cheddar cheese (100 g shredded, plus 30 g for topping): The sharp version actually melts smoother than mild cheddar because of how the curds break down—I learned this the hard way after trying to economize.
  • Gouda cheese (80 g): This is the secret ingredient that makes people ask what's different—it adds a subtle smokiness that regular cheddar can't touch.
  • Mozzarella cheese (80 g): Fresh mozzarella will turn stringy and weird, so use the pre-shredded kind or low-moisture mozzarella; it keeps the sauce silky.
  • Blue cheese (40 g): Crumble it yourself from a block rather than using pre-crumbled—the pre-crumbled stuff has starch that makes the sauce cloudy.
  • Salt and black pepper: Taste as you go because the cheeses contribute their own salt levels and it varies by brand.
  • Ground nutmeg (1/4 tsp, optional): This tiny amount doesn't make it taste nutmeg-y; it just rounds out the cheese flavors and makes people unconsciously reach for another forkful.
  • Dijon mustard (1 tsp, optional): A dab of this sharpens the whole dish without making it tangy—it's the adult version of how ketchup makes kid mac and cheese sing.
  • Panko breadcrumbs (40 g): Regular breadcrumbs get too dense and wet; panko stays crispy because of the air pockets in each piece.
  • Melted butter for topping (1 tbsp): This keeps the breadcrumbs from turning into cardboard during baking.

Instructions

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Get your oven ready and prep the dish:
Heat your oven to 190°C (375°F) and butter or oil a 2-liter baking dish so nothing sticks—glass dishes work great because you can see that golden color developing on the bottom.
Cook the pasta until just barely done:
Boil your pasta in salted water and pull it out when it's still got a little bite to it—it'll keep cooking in the oven and you don't want mush. Drain it well but don't rinse it; the starch helps the sauce cling.
Build your cheese sauce from the roux:
Melt butter over medium heat, whisk in flour, and let it cook for about a minute so the flour loses that raw flavor—this is called making a roux and it's what keeps the sauce smooth instead of lumpy. Keep whisking so it doesn't brown.
Bring the milk into the party slowly:
Pour the milk in gradually while you whisk constantly, which keeps lumps from forming—this is the move that separates good sauce from scrambled-looking disaster. Once it's smooth, let it bubble gently for a few minutes until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.
Add the cheeses and season with intention:
Turn the heat down to low so the cheeses melt gently without breaking, stirring until everything is creamy and combined. Add salt, pepper, nutmeg if you want that subtle richness, and mustard if you're going for extra depth—taste before you stop.
Toss everything together:
Add the cooked pasta to the cheese sauce and stir until every piece is coated in that golden creaminess.
Transfer to your baking dish:
Pour the whole thing into your prepared dish and spread it out evenly so it bakes uniformly.
Make the crispy top:
Mix panko with melted butter in a small bowl so every breadcrumb gets coated—this is how you get crispy instead of dried out. Sprinkle it over the pasta and add that last handful of sharp cheddar on top.
Bake until it's golden and bubbling:
Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, watching through the oven window in the last few minutes—you want the top golden brown and the edges bubbling up. Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving so it sets just enough to scoop cleanly.
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My neighbor smelled this baking one afternoon and ended up at my door with wine and a desperate look on her face, and we split it straight from the dish while sitting on my kitchen floor talking about everything and nothing. That's when I realized this recipe is actually about feeding people's souls, not just their stomachs.

When You Want to Make It Your Own

The blue cheese is polarizing, I know—some people think it's genius and others think I've lost my mind. If you're in the second camp, just use another quarter cup of sharp cheddar instead and the dish loses that peppery kick but gains more classic comfort food vibes. Add crumbled bacon if you want to go richer, or sautéed mushrooms if you want something earthy to break up the cheese richness.

Timing and Make-Ahead Magic

This whole thing takes about 50 minutes from start to finish, but you can actually assemble it completely the night before, cover it with plastic wrap, and bake it straight from the fridge the next day—just add five minutes to the baking time since it's cold. I've also reheated leftovers in a 160°C oven covered with foil for about 15 minutes and they come back to life almost perfectly.

What to Serve Alongside It

This is rich enough that you don't need much—a big sharp green salad with a simple vinaigrette cuts through the cheese and makes your whole meal feel balanced. A cold glass of Chardonnay pairs beautifully if you're in that mood, or just ice water if you want to let the cheese be the star.

  • Make the salad ahead so you can just toss it together while the mac and cheese rests.
  • If you're cooking for guests, prep the pasta and sauce separately the day before, then combine and bake the day of for maximum freshness.
  • Leftovers reheat beautifully and actually develop deeper flavor by the next day, so don't hesitate to make extra.
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Creamy macaroni coated in a blend of four cheeses, topped with buttery panko breadcrumbs and baked until bubbly and golden for ultimate comfort. Save
Creamy macaroni coated in a blend of four cheeses, topped with buttery panko breadcrumbs and baked until bubbly and golden for ultimate comfort. | cinnamonglow.com

This mac and cheese has become my go-to when someone needs feeding, celebrating, or comforting—it's humble enough to feel homey but fancy enough that people feel actually cared for. Make it once and you'll understand why.

Recipe FAQ Section

What pasta works best for this dish?

Elbow macaroni or other short pasta shapes like shells or rigatoni hold cheese sauce well and bake evenly.

Can I substitute any of the cheeses?

Yes, swapping blue cheese for extra cheddar will mellow the flavor while keeping creamy richness intact.

How do I achieve a crispy topping?

Toss panko breadcrumbs with melted butter and sprinkle over the top before baking for a golden, crunchy crust.

Is there an alternative to Dijon mustard?

Dijon adds tang and depth; you can omit it or use a mild mustard if preferred without sacrificing texture.

How can I add extra flavors?

Incorporate cooked bacon, sautéed mushrooms, or herbs like thyme for additional savory notes.

Four-Cheese Mac & Cheese Bake

Decadent pasta baked with a blend of sharp and creamy cheeses, topped with crispy breadcrumbs.

Prep duration
20 min
Time to cook
30 min
Complete duration
50 min
Created by Hannah Collins

Classification Vegetarian Favorites

Skill level Easy

Cultural Origin American

Output 6 Portion count

Dietary considerations Meat-free

Components

Pasta

01 14 oz elbow macaroni or short pasta

Cheese Sauce

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 2 cups whole milk
04 1 cup sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
05 3/4 cup Gouda cheese, shredded
06 3/4 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
07 1/3 cup blue cheese, crumbled
08 1/2 teaspoon salt, or to taste
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
10 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg, optional
11 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard, optional

Topping

01 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
02 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted
03 1/4 cup sharp cheddar cheese, shredded

Method

Phase 01

Prepare Oven and Baking Dish: Preheat oven to 375°F. Grease a 2-quart baking dish with butter or cooking spray.

Phase 02

Cook Pasta: Cook pasta in salted boiling water until al dente according to package directions. Drain and set aside.

Phase 03

Make Roux: In a large saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly.

Phase 04

Create Cheese Sauce Base: Gradually whisk in milk while stirring continuously. Bring to a simmer, stirring until thickened, approximately 3 to 4 minutes.

Phase 05

Melt Cheeses: Lower heat and add cheddar, Gouda, mozzarella, and blue cheese. Stir until fully melted and smooth. Season with salt, pepper, nutmeg, and Dijon mustard if using.

Phase 06

Combine Pasta and Sauce: Add cooked pasta to the cheese sauce, stirring to coat evenly.

Phase 07

Transfer to Baking Dish: Pour the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish.

Phase 08

Prepare and Apply Topping: In a small bowl, mix panko breadcrumbs with melted butter. Sprinkle over the pasta, then top with remaining cheddar cheese.

Phase 09

Bake Until Golden: Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until bubbling and golden brown. Let rest for 5 minutes before serving.

Tools needed

  • Large pot
  • Saucepan
  • Whisk
  • 2-quart baking dish
  • Mixing bowls

Allergy details

Review each component for potential allergens and consult with a healthcare professional if you're uncertain about any ingredients.
  • Contains milk and wheat gluten
  • May contain traces of nuts from cheese and breadcrumb products
  • Always verify product labels for allergen information

Nutritional breakdown (per portion)

These values are provided as estimates only and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 510
  • Fats: 27 g
  • Carbohydrates: 42 g
  • Protein Content: 22 g