Greek Pastitsio Classic Layers (Print Version)

Layered Greek casserole featuring pasta, spiced beef, and creamy béchamel baked golden.

# Components:

→ Pasta

01 - 14 oz bucatini or penne pasta
02 - 2 tbsp unsalted butter
03 - 2 large eggs, beaten
04 - 1/2 cup grated kefalotyri or Parmesan cheese

→ Beef Sauce

05 - 2 tbsp olive oil
06 - 1 medium onion, finely chopped
07 - 2 garlic cloves, minced
08 - 1.1 lb ground beef
09 - 2 tbsp tomato paste
10 - 14 oz canned crushed tomatoes
11 - 1/3 cup red wine
12 - 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
13 - 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
14 - 1 bay leaf
15 - Salt and pepper to taste

→ Béchamel Sauce

16 - 4 tbsp unsalted butter
17 - 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
18 - 3 1/3 cups whole milk, warmed
19 - 2 large eggs
20 - 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
21 - 1/2 cup grated kefalotyri or Parmesan cheese
22 - Salt and white pepper to taste

# Method:

01 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish.
02 - Cook pasta in salted boiling water until just al dente. Drain well and return to pot. Stir in butter, beaten eggs, and 1/2 cup grated cheese. Set aside.
03 - Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Sauté onion until softened, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook 1 more minute. Add ground beef and cook until browned, breaking up lumps.
04 - Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute. Add crushed tomatoes, red wine, cinnamon, nutmeg, bay leaf, salt, and pepper. Simmer uncovered for 20 to 25 minutes until thickened, stirring occasionally. Remove bay leaf.
05 - Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook 1 to 2 minutes. Gradually add warm milk, whisking constantly, until smooth. Simmer for 5 to 6 minutes until thickened.
06 - Remove béchamel from heat. Whisk eggs in a bowl. Slowly add a ladle of hot béchamel to eggs to temper, whisking continuously. Return egg mixture to saucepan. Stir in nutmeg, cheese, salt, and white pepper.
07 - Spread half the pasta evenly in the baking dish. Top with all the meat sauce. Add remaining pasta on top. Pour béchamel sauce over the assembly, smoothing the surface.
08 - Bake for 40 to 45 minutes until the top is golden and set. Allow to cool at least 15 minutes before slicing and serving.

# Expert Advice:

01 -
  • Rich layered comfort dish with authentic Greek flavor
  • Crowd-pleasing for holidays and gatherings
02 -
  • Use full-fat dairy for a truly creamy béchamel sauce
  • Pastitsio slices best after sitting at room temperature for at least 15 minutes
03 -
  • Let pastitsio cool slightly before slicing for cleaner portions
  • Substitute ground lamb for beef for a richer, traditional flavor
Return